Offcanvas
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Offcanvas
Offcanvas is a sidebar component that can be toggled via
JavaScript to appear from the left, right, or bottom edge of the
viewport. Buttons or anchors are used as triggers that are
attached to specific elements you toggle, and
data
attributes are used to invoke our JavaScript.
- Offcanvas shares some of the same JavaScript code as modals. Conceptually, they are quite similar, but they are separate plugins.
- Similarly, some source Sass variables for offcanvas’s styles and dimensions are inherited from the modal’s variables.
- When shown, offcanvas includes a default backdrop that can be clicked to hide the offcanvas.
- Similar to modals, only one offcanvas can be shown at a time.
Heads up!
Given how CSS handles animations, you cannot use
margin
or
translate
on an
.offcanvas
element. Instead, use the class as an independent wrapping
element.
<a class="btn btn-primary" data-bs-toggle="offcanvas" href="#offcanvasExample" role="button" aria-controls="offcanvasExample">
Link with href
</a>
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-bs-toggle="offcanvas" data-bs-target="#offcanvasExample" aria-controls="offcanvasExample">
Button with data-bs-target
</button>
<div class="offcanvas offcanvas-start" tabindex="-1" id="offcanvasExample" aria-labelledby="offcanvasExampleLabel">
<div class="offcanvas-header">
<h5 class="offcanvas-title" id="offcanvasExampleLabel">Offcanvas</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close text-reset" data-bs-dismiss="offcanvas" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="offcanvas-body">
<div>
Some text as placeholder. In real life you can have the elements you have chosen. Like, text, images, lists, etc.
</div>
<div class="dropdown mt-3">
<button class="btn btn-secondary dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-bs-toggle="dropdown">
Dropdown button
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuButton">
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Basic Example
Use the buttons below to show and hide an
offcanvas element via JavaScript that toggles
the
.show
class on an element with the
.offcanvas
class.
-
.offcanvashides content (default) -
.offcanvas.showshows content
You can use a link with the
href
attribute, or a button with the
data-bs-target
attribute. In both cases, the
data-bs-toggle="offcanvas"
is required.
Offcanvas
Placement
There’s no default placement for offcanvas components, so you must add one of the modifier classes below;
-
.offcanvas-startplaces offcanvas on the left of the viewport (shown above) -
.offcanvas-endplaces offcanvas on the right of the viewport -
.offcanvas-topplaces offcanvas on the top of the viewport -
.offcanvas-bottomplaces offcanvas on the bottom of the viewport
Try the top, right, and bottom examples out below.
Offcanvas top
Offcanvas right
Offcanvas bottom
Backdrop
Scrolling the
<body>
element is disabled when an offcanvas and its backdrop
are visible. Use the
data-bs-scroll
attribute to toggle
<body>
scrolling and
data-bs-backdrop
to toggle the backdrop.
Colored with scrolling
Try scrolling the rest of the page to see this option in action.
Offcanvas with backdrop
.....
Backdrop with scrolling
Try scrolling the rest of the page to see this option in action.